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Teething

Posted on December 15, 2020 - 8:54 am by
baby teething

Teething

Teething is when a baby’s teeth begin to erupt in the oral cavity by breaking through the surface of gums. It may be associated with local and systemic factors that can be troublesome for babies and confusing for parents. Teething is also called odontiasis.

The eruption of primary teeth

The eruption of primary teeth (milk teeth) usually starts in the 4th – 6th month. First, two lower front teeth erupt then two upper front teeth erupt next both sides of the teeth eventually erupt. In their third year, most children have all 20 primary teeth in the oral cavity. The primary teeth (milk teeth) play an important role to preserve space for permanent teeth. During the eruption of primary teeth (i.e.) teething local irritation and other disturbance may occur.

Sign and symptoms of teething

  • The gingival (gums) around the newly erupting primary teeth will swell and become painful to touch.
  • Patches of redness on the cheeks.
  • Crying for no reason, bringing their hands toward the mouth.
  • Improper eating habits.
  • Restlessness
  • Sleeplessness and change in sleeping habits.
  • Increased salivation and drooling.
  • Increased thirst.
  • Low-grade temperature.
  • Rashes in the skin.
  • Cough, Bronchitis.
  • Diarrhea, vomiting, uncontrolled muscle contraction.
  • Bluish swelling over the erupting teeth (erupting cyst).
  • Small pieces of hard tissues over the erupting permanent molar teeth (eruption sequestrum).
  • Transmigration, transposition.

Preventive measures

  • Maintain good oral and general body hygiene.
  • A sufficient quantity of vitamins, proteins, minerals should be given.
  • Cleaning your baby’s gums should be done after each meal with cotton soaked in cold water.
  • Gentle massage to your gums to ease discomfort.
  • Keep your baby’s face clean. Always wipe out the drool to prevent rashes.
teething-child-dental-hospital-nagercoil Teething-Dental Hospital Nagercoil,

General measures:

Babies have the natural desire to chew on hard objects during teething. This helps for a painless eruption.

  • Hard unsweetened Rusk or toasted bread is given for babies to chew. It helps gingival gum) stimulation and increases blood supply to gingival. Apple, guava helps in teething and also develops taste. Keep your eyes on your baby as these foods may cause choking. Clean their oral cavities after eating, otherwise, it may lead to dental caries if primary teeth exist.
  • Pacifiers, teething keys, teething rings, teething blowers help teething. Cold pacifiers and teething toys are soothing to your baby’s gums; but not frozen as it may hurt their mouth. Clean the teething toys or pacifiers before giving them to your babies. Avoid teething products made of plastic, which may break and leads to choking. Avoid teething products made of lead which is harmful to babies. Rubber teething products, teething toys made of firm materials are recommended. Teething toys should be in one piece.
  • Teething necklaces are not recommended as they may break while chewing and have a great chance that the baby might swallow the beads.
  • Fluid-filled teething rings should be avoided because it may tear and your baby may swallow the fluid.
  • Medication that has the anesthetic effect (teething gel) should be not used as it may numb the throat and make your baby hard to swallow.
  • Medicines like Benzocaine, Ibuprofen, Aspirin causes serious side effects. Herbal and teething medications are not recommended. Some medicines that contain alcohol are toxic to babies.
  • Acetaminophen (Paracetamol) is the recommended dose according to your baby’s weight can be given to relieve pain.

When the first teeth set erupt in your baby, a soft-bristled brush and non-fluoride toothpaste are advocated.

If the baby has bleeding from gingival (gums), swelling and pus discharge from gums, high fever, vomiting, diarrhea, sleep problem, refuse to eat food, and no teeth had erupted for 2 years. Never ignore and seek medical help.

Jerush Dental & Facial Corrective Centre is a leading hospital for pedodontics. Our pediatric dentists are qualified, skilled, and have years of experience in treating child patients.

dr-jovitta Dr-Jovitta

Author: Dr. M. Jovitta, Pediatric /Preventive Dental Health Expert,
Jerush Dental & Facial Corrective Centre
Click to read Dr. Jovitta’s other blogs: “Why flossing is important” “Brushing Techniques” “Bad breath or Halitosis” “Smoking and Oral Health”, Tooth replacement options for missing teeth” “Dental pain & Root canal Procedure”, “Coronavirus (COVID-19), Symptoms and Prevention”, “Gingivitis & Covid 19″  “Oral cancer treatment” “Pericoronitis”

Pericoronitis

Posted on November 28, 2020 - 9:39 am by
peri coronitis cover

Pericoronitis

Pericoronitis is an acute infection with inflammation of surrounding safe tissues of the partially erupted impacted tooth. When the third molar (Wisdom tooth) fails to erupt completely incorrect position will pave the way for pericoronitis. But it can occur around the base of any tooth that is more common in the third molar and mostly evidenced in late adolescence (20-30yrs of age).

Pericoronitis is of two types. Acute pericoronitis have severe symptoms, systemic involvement. Acute pericoronitis is seen in patients with poor oral hygiene. Chronic pericoronitis have mild symptoms and seen in patients with moderate oral hygiene.

pericoronitis-mage

Causes:

Pericoronitis is caused by multiple facultative anaerobic bacteria which are peptostreptococcus, fusobacterium, and Bacteroides. When the tooth partially erupts it will be associated with soft tissue covering the tooth partially which is called the operculum. Third molars are located at the back of the mouth. So it makes it difficult to achieve effective cleaning while brushing. Impaction in this region will be high which becomes the favorite place for bacteria to grow and multiply.

Initially the overlapped tissue (operculion) inflame if not treated infection may spread to adjacent tissues and worsen the condition. Supra erupted upper third molar can cause constant trauma to the operculum and aggravate the situation. On the inner surface of the operculum, there are various degrees of ulceration.

Signs and symptoms:

  1. 1.Pain
  2. 2.Redness
  3. 3.Swelling of tissue
  4. 4.Difficulty in chewing
  5. 5.Difficulty in opening the mouth
  6. 6.Increase in body temperature
  7. 7.Pain may radiate to other parts like the ear, throat, the floor of the mouth.
  8. 8.Halitosis (bad breath)
  9. 9.Pus discharge
  10. 10.Bad taste in the mouth
  11. 11.Extraoral swelling (i.e., angle of mandible)
  12. 12.Lymphadenopathy
  13. 13.Inability to close the jaw
  14. 14.Loss of appetite
  15. 15.Fatigue
  16. 16.Leucocytosis

If pericoronitis is not treated may lead to complications. Pericoronitis convert into pericoronal abscess and may spread posteriorly into the oropharynx and to the base of the tongue leads to difficulty in swallowing. Then it causes space infection. The sequel of acute pericoronitis is peritonsillar abscess formation, cellulitis. Ludwig’s angina. It requires hospitalization and can be a life-threatening situation.

 

Treatment for Pericoronitis

 

Treatment of pericoronitis depends on the severity of the inflammation and systemic complication.

1.The inflamed region is irrigated with warm water or chlorhexidine solution to remove debris and exudates (pus).

2.The inflamed flap is deflated and cleaned with a scalar.

3.If pericoronitis flap is traumatized by opposing tooth, then the inflamed flap is removed or occlusal adjustment is done.

4. In pericoronitis with system conditions, antibiotics and analgesics are prescribed.

5. 0.12% chlorhexidine mouthwash or warm water rinse twice a day is advised.

6. If the tooth is erupting in the proper position, then the inflamed pericoronil flap is removed which is called operculectomy. This procedure is done to retain the function of the tooth.

7. If the tooth impacted or recurrent infection occurred then extraction is the choice of treatment.

8. Good oral hygiene maintenance and regular follow-up is suggested.

dr-jovitta

Author: Dr. M. Jovitta, Pediatric /Preventive Dental Health Expert,
Jerush Dental & Facial Corrective Centre
Click to read Dr. Jovitta’s other blogs: “Why flossing is important” “Brushing Techniques” “Bad breath or Halitosis” “Smoking and Oral Health”, Tooth replacement options for missing teeth” “Dental pain & Root canal Procedure”, “Coronavirus (COVID-19), Symptoms and Prevention”, “Gingivitis & Covid 19″  “Oral cancer treatment”

Oral Cancer treatment in South India

Posted on November 16, 2020 - 11:30 am by
oral-cancer-cover

Oral cancer is an uncontrollable abnormal cell growth that has the potential to spread to other parts of the body. The higher the rate of oral cancer in India is attributed to the difference in lifestyle, poverty, habit, lack of education, and less access to medical care. Cancer may develop in lips, buccal mucosa (inner lining of cheeks, tongue, the floor of the mouth, hard palate. Lip cancer is more common in man and tongue cancer is more common in women. Oral cancer is life-threatening if not diagnosed and treated early. Jerush Dental & Facial Corrective Centre is a leading oral cancer treatment centre near Nagercoil & Marthandam

oral-cancer oral Cancer Treatment in South India

What increases the risk of oral cancer?

There are various etiological factors that have been involved in the causation of oral cancer.

Tobacco: The person who smokes more cigarettes daily is at more risk of developing cancer than a non-smoking person. Nicotine present in tobacco will lead to oral cancer. Chewing tobacco in the form of betel quid (paan), an areca nut, has been implicated in the causation of oral cancer.

Alcohol: The person who drinks 3 or 4 pegs of alcoholic beverage every day has twice the risk of developing oral cancer than non-drinkers. The irritants that present in alcoholic beverages damage the cells and make them vulnerable to oral cancer.

Sun exposure: Excessive sun exposure to the lip may cause lip cancer. Initially, a red erosive lesion appears then with years of sunlight exposure, the lesion becomes carcinoma.

Viruses: Oral human papillomavirus infection plays a major role in oral, head, and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Chronic irritation: Chronic trauma from sharp teeth, ill-fitting dentures, sharp crowns, and bridges may contribute to oral cancer. The altered cell growth control processes and changes in the interaction between cells and surroundings give rise to metastasis.

Systemic factors: Vitamin A, vitamin B complex deficiency, weakened immune system, nutritional deficiency, syphilis, drugs, family history of cancer may lead to oral cancer.

Signs and symptoms of oral cancer

  1. The oral cancerous lesion present as a non-healing ulcer and bleeding from the lesion
  2. The cancerous lesion may grow exophylitically within few months
  3. The lesion has irregular edges with hardened underlying soft tissue. Then it metastasis to lymph nodes.
  4. Some cancerous lesions have pain and may have pain in the ears.
  5. Difficulty in speech, mastication, increased saliva secretion, mobile teeth.
  6. Sore throat, abnormal voice change.
  7. Weight loss.
  8. Numbness in areas of the face.
  9. Red or white patches in the mouth.

Prevention

  1. Stop smoking tobacco like cigarettes, beedis, water pipes (Hookah, Shisha, etc).
  2. Stop using smokeless tobacco like chewing betel quid (paan0, snuff, etc.
  3. Chronic alcoholics should do in moderation. It is better to stop drinking alcohol entirely.
  4. Avoid continuous exposure to the sun to your lips. Apply sunscreen lip products, wear a broad, trimmed hat to protect your skin on your lips.
  5. Take a balanced diet.

Diagnosis

Oral screening is done for patients with any irregular tissues and lumps in the oral cavity. Toluidine blue stain testing should be done to check for malignant potential. To establish the diagnosis of the lesion biopsy is done.

Treatment: The treatment of oral cancer depends on the stage, type, and location of cancer.

Surgery: Surgical removal of the lesion, cancerous lymph nodes, and metastasized other tissues are removed. The reconstruction of the excised part is replaced with dental implants and grafts to restore the function and esthetics.

Radiation: Radiation at the tumor for 2 to 8 weeks is generally given. Telecobalt machines emitting gamma rays or linear accelerators producing photons are commonly used.

Chemotherapy and targeted therapy: Drugs that kill cancer cells are given orally or intravenously. In the advanced stage of cancer, both chemotherapy and radiation therapy are given. In targeted therapy particular proteins interface their growth.

Diet: Malnutrition leads to impaired wound healing, reduced immunocompetence, and decreased tolerance to chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and surgery. It is important to get enough calories, vitamins, and minerals.

If you have any signs and symptoms that trouble you for more than weeks, make an appointment with your dentists for complete oral screening. Early diagnosis and treatment accordingly improve the chance of success.

Jerush dental & facial corrective centre, Thuckalay, Tamilnadu, South India is providing an oral cancer screening service and facility to surgically remove mouth lesions at an affordable price.

dr-jovitta Dr-Jovitta

Author: Dr. M. Jovitta, Pediatric /Preventive Dental Health Expert,
Jerush Dental & Facial Corrective Centre
Click to read Dr. Jovitta’s other blogs: “Why flossing is important” “Brushing Techniques” “Bad breath or Halitosis” “Smoking and Oral Health”, Tooth replacement options for missing teeth” “Dental pain & Root canal Procedure”, Coronavirus (COVID-19), Symptoms and Prevention, Gingivitis & Covid 19

Gingivitis – Gum treatment in Nagercoil, Marthandam

Posted on September 2, 2020 - 7:47 am by
gingivitis cover

Here is a shocking revelation of research about gum disease during this COVID era! COVID-19 positive patients who are admitted in hospitals are more likely to die of breathing ailments if they suffer from periodontitis, a severe stage of gum disease. A three months study of dental researchers ended in finding the truth that Covid-19 patients with a high degree of interleukin (IL-6), a toxic protein produced by periodontitis can be a reason for life-threatening respiratory disease.

Gingivitis is a stage of gum disease prior to periodontitis. It is to be seriously taken into account by individuals about treating since it is vulnerable to periodontitis stage. Let us learn more about Gingivitis.

Gingivitis:

Gingivitis is gum disease or gingival disease. People with gingivitis often experience irritation and inflammation of gingival. Normal healthy gingival is pink in colour, maybe with some melanin pigment. The surface of the healthy gingival has an orange peel-like appearance. Proper dental care of gingivitis will easily reverse the condition of the gingiva. Taking care of gumline and paying attention to teeth will save your teeth from gingivitis. Gingivitis is one of the common presenting complaints evidenced.

gum disease-stages Gum Disease, different stages

How gingivitis occurs?

  1. Poor oral hygiene maintenance: Plaque is an organized bio thin film adheres to the tooth surface which mainly consists of microorganisms. If plaque is allowed to grow and mature, it causes gingivitis. The plaque hardens if it stays in your gumline which is called calculus. Plaque can be cleaned by regular brushing but for calculus, you should visit for a professional dental cleaning. The effect could get more pronounced by the accumulation of calculus because it further provides the retention of more microorganisms. If gingivitis not treated early may lead to bone loss, mobile teeth, pain, and finally tooth loss.
  2. Food impaction: Food impaction is the wedging of food between teeth. It causes radiating pain, root causes gingival inflammation and bleeding, bone loss, sensitivity, etc.
  3. Smoking: Smoking has a greater risk associated with gingivitis and can lower the success rate of treatment. People with smoking habits suffer more from gingivitis than people without smoking.
  4. Stress: Stress weakens the immunity system and negatively impacts your ability to battle against infection causes gingivitis.
  5. Poor nutrition: Malnutrition leads to an increased risk of gingivitis. Old age people with malnutrition lead to gingivitis. Vitamin deficiency weakens you and causes anemia. Gingival bleeding is the typical sign of vitamin C deficiency called scurvy.
  6. Other causes: Chewing tobacco, pregnancy, poor dental restoration, leukemia, AIDS, certain drugs, viral infections, hormonal changes, genetics, mouth breathing habit, tongue thrusting habit, bleeding disorder, toothbrush trauma, etc.

Signs and symptoms of gingivitis:

  1. Inflammation
  2. Bleeding from gingival while brushing and flossing
  3. Irritation
  4. Reddish gingival
  5. Bad breath
  6. Sensitive teeth.
Treatment:

Gingivitis resolves with good oral hygiene maintenance. Brushing twice a day for two minutes, flossing daily at least once a day will keep you off from gingivitis. When symptoms of gingivitis appear, the condition should be addressed immediately. Antibacterial mouthwash also allows, the gingiva to heal.

Professional dental cleaning and follow-up are required for a good prognosis. Damaged dental restoration should be repaired so that plaque accumulation can be prevented. Poorly fitting crown and bridges should be replaced as it may cause periodontal disease. Systemic diseases must be treated with medication. The blood sugar level should be maintained. When bone loss and other periodontal problems occur, flap surgery may be needed. Dental cleaning should be done once in six months.

dr-jovitta Dr-Jovitta

Author: Dr. M. Jovitta, Pediatric /Preventive Dental Health Expert,
Jerush Dental & Facial Corrective Centre
Click to read Dr. Jovitta’s other blogs: “Why flossing is important” “Brushing Techniques” “Bad breath or Halitosis” “Smoking and Oral Health”, Tooth replacement options for missing teeth” “Dental pain & Root canal Procedure”, Coronavirus (COVID-19), Symptoms and Prevention

Corona time. Right?

Posted on July 30, 2020 - 7:27 am by
covid-right

Care during Corona Spread

Corona! by hearing this term, everyone will be frightened…upset…automatically his/her immunity will go down. Is it yes? Of course! COVID 19, Coronavirus is a group of related RNA viruses that cause disease in mammals and birds. In humans, this virus leads to RTI (Respiratory Tract Infection). Infection ranges from mild to fatal. COVID patients are increasing day by day so that getting panic does no benefit, instead, precaution helps!

Carelessness during COVID time matters. These are a few steps to be taken during this crucial time to prevent this type of infection until vaccination is discovered and make it practically applicable.

Preventive measures for Covid-19

Remember:

  1. Wash your hand with soap and water for at least 20 seconds (This period of time is important for the virus to destroy).
  2. Use of Alcohol-based sanitizer. While you come out of your house, like public places, when difficult in use of handwashing with soap, use an alcohol-based sanitizer (minimum 60% alcohol). But beware to wash your hands with soap before eating food. Don’t use a hand sanitizer nearby a stove, as it can inflame.
  3. Avoid touching your eyes, nose, and mouth without proper cleaning of hands as it can cause entry of Covid-19 virus to the body and thereby infection.
  4. Avoid junk foods. Eat healthy foods that provide adequate nutrition. Take vitamins more especially C and D during this COVID time to boost your immunity. Our body’s immune system is more important to fight against infection.
  5. Use of face masks. Proper use of face masks will prevent infection. Use it and don’t throw it to public places as it is already contaminated. Masks once it is used on your face, don’t use it next time to the opposite side, as the contaminated surface meets your face. Always remove your masks with an elastic cord.
  6. N-95 mask- best mask for more protection.
  7. Stay at home unless it is absolutely necessary.
  8. Give more importance to personal hygiene.
  9. Avoid drinking cool drinks. Drink hot water occasionally.
  10. Keep social distancing.
n95-mask 1. How to remove facemask. | 2. N95-Mask

“Prevention is better than Cure”     

Here at Jerush Dental & Facial Corrective Center, a leading Dental Hospital at Thuckalay, we maintain all new set-up and procedures as per the Government norms for a Complete Covid-Free environment for the safety of our patients and the staff. ‘Jerush’ Dental Clinic is located at a place easily accessible since it is very nearer to Colechal (colachel), Karungal, Eraniel, Monday market, Azhagiamandapam, Mulagumoodu, Marthandam, Palliyadi, Villikuri, Manali, Kumarakoil, Parvathipuram, Chunkankadai, Mandaicaud, Kulasekharam, etc. places.

dr-aiswarya Dr. Aiswarya

Author: Dr. Aiswarya BDS (Reg. No. 20083), A skilled dentist who had passed out with flying colours in her professional studies, serving more than five years at Jerush Dental & Facial Corrective centre. Other blogs: Dark Chocolate, Oral Health Advice

Dental Hospital Nagercoil Marthandam

Posted on June 8, 2020 - 9:41 am by
covid19-cover

Jerush Dental & Facial Corrective Centre is the best Dental Clinic  / Dental Hospital and Covid-19 norm strictly following hospital near Nagercoil and Marthandam. Just a twenty minutes travel from Nagarcoil or Marthandam will do to reach this Centre at Thuckalay. Started as a small clinic in 2002, now they have grown to provide world-class dental care with state-of-the-art technology equipment. Karungal, Colachel, Monday Market, Kulasekharam, Azhagiamandapam are some of the places close to Jerush dental & facial corrective centre, Thuckalay, Tamilnadu. Here, all our Dentists are well qualified and skilled. Our talented Dental surgeons are looking forward to serving your dental needs with the utmost care and maximum satisfaction.

About Coronavirus

Coronavirus is a tiny group of RNA viruses, achieved a heavy impact on several major countries in the world.

How coronavirus spread?

Coronavirus spread through droplets from the nose or from the mouth as a result of coughing or sneezing of a coronavirus infected person. Coronavirus can be transmitted directly if the infected person is in close contact with a healthy person when the infected person cough or sneezes the droplets expelled have very high contagious to the person who is within one meter. The droplets which contain virus can be transmitted indirectly as it survives on clothes or other surfaces. Coronavirus survives over metal and glass for 5 days, over wood for 4 days, over plastics, and stainless steel for 2-3 days.  When the person touches any of the infected clothes and then touches his mouth, nose, or eyes will be infected by coronavirus.

What are the symptoms of COVID-19?

Symptoms of COVID-19 is very much similar to common flu. Common symptoms of COVID-19 are shortness of breath, fever with the gradual increase in temperature, cough, fatigue, chills, headache, sore throat, muscle aches, loss of taste or smell, confusion, excessive drowsiness, persistent pain in the chest, blue face or lips, diarrhea, conjunctivitis, rashes on the skin, discoloration of finger or toes, loss of speech or movement. Generally, it takes 2-14 days to show up the symptoms of COVID-19. People at any age can be infected by coronavirus. But most often, elderly persons and persons with pre-existing medical conditions like diabetes heart disease, asthma et., are more affected by coronavirus. Smoking increases the risk to be infected by coronavirus. Some researches show men are more vulnerable than women by coronavirus.

Protective and preventive measures against coronavirus:

covid-19-prevention Coronavirus Prevention
  1. Washing your hands with soap and water for 20 sec. will be effective against coronavirus. If soap and water is not available, use alcohol-based sanitizer with at least 60% ethanol or 70% Isopropanol. Hands should be washed after handling money, after using public transport, after touching the elevator button or door handles, after using ATMs, after shopping, etc. Avoid touching nose mouth eyes.
  2. Wear a mask, when you are in public places. Wash your hands before touching the mask, check the mask, for any dirt or damage before wearing masks. Hold the face mask by ear loop. Place it around your ears, secure the mask as it covers your nose, mouth, and chin. Wash your hands before removing the face mask, only touch both the ear loops and gently lift and remove the face mask. Then wash your hands with soap. This is the recommended way to use a face mask.
  3. Avoid going to places that were crowded as it causes a serious spread of coronavirus.
  4. Keep at least a 1-meter distance between yourself and other people.
  5. It is wise to stay home and isolate yourself even with minor symptoms.
  6. If you have difficulty in breathing, fever, cough, seek medical help.

Protect yourself by following preventive measures and let us together fight against Coronavirus pandemic.

dr-jovitta Dr-Jovitta

Author: Dr. M. Jovitta, Pediatric /Preventive Dental Health Expert,
Jerush Dental & Facial Corrective Centre
Click to read Dr. Jovitta’s other blogs: “Why flossing is important” “Brushing Techniques” “Bad breath or Halitosis” “Smoking and Oral Health”, Tooth replacement options for missing teeth” “Dental pain & Root canal Procedure”

Braces / Clips treatment for Malocclusions in Nagercoil

Posted on March 21, 2020 - 11:21 am by
Braces / Clips treatment for Malocclusions in Nagercoil

What is Dental Malocclusion?

Dental malocclusion means the abnormal alignment of the upper and lower teeth. At Jerush Dental & Facial Corrective Centre, Chennai, we specialize in diagnosing and treating dental malocclusion with advanced braces and clips treatment.

 

Causes of  Malocclusion

 

• Childhood behavior consisting of thumb sucking, tongue thrusting, pacifier use after age three, and prolonged bottle feeding
 
• Too many teeth, a lacking tooth, an impacted tooth, or teeth with an uncommon shape
 
• Genetic variables and aberrant growth of the jaw
 

Types of Dental Malocclusion

 

1. Overjet

The upper front teeth protrude outward, extending beyond the lower teeth.

2. Overbite

Excessive vertical overlap of the upper teeth over the lower teeth.

3. Anterior Crossbite (Underbite)

Lower front teeth protrude beyond the upper front teeth.

4. Spacing

Visible gaps between teeth.

5. Diastema

A specific form of spacing, often between the upper front teeth.

6. Missing Teeth

Spaces caused by the absence of one or more teeth.

7. Impacted Tooth

A tooth that fails to emerge properly.

 

 

Angle’s Classification of Malocclusion

 

History of Malocclusion Classification

In 1894, Edward H. Angle published the first scientific classification of dental malocclusion.

 

 

Class I Malocclusion: Neutrocclusion

It is the most common malocclusion with a normal bite and light overlap of teeth.

 

Molar relation: The mesiobuccal cusp of the upper first permanent molar occludes with the mesiobuccal groove of the lower first molar. But the line of the occlusion is altered in both arches because of individual tooth irregularities, such as: Crowding, Spacing, Rotations of other localized problems of the tooth, Inter-arch problems like open bite, deep bite, crossbite

 

 

  • • Crowding
  • • Spacing
  • • Rotations
  • • Open bite, deep bite, crossbite

 

Class II Malocclusion: Distocclusion / Retrognathism / Overbite

 

The top jaw and enamel critically overlap the decrease jaw and tooth.

 

Molar relation: The mesiobuccal cusp of the maxillary first premolar occludes mesially to the mesiobuccal groove of the mandibular first molar.

 

Class II Division I

 

  • • Upper incisors are proclined,
  • • Excessive overjet and deep overbite
  • • V-shaped upper dental arch
  • • Difficulty closing the lips

 

malocclusion-types

Class II Division II

 

  • • Upper central incisors show lingual inclination, often overlapped by upper lateral incisors
  • • Deep overbite
  • • Broad upper dental arch,
  • • Normal lip seal with a deep mental groove

 

Class III Malocclusion: Mesiocclusion / Prognathism / Anterior Crossbite / Negative Overjet / Underbite

 

The lower jaw protrudes forward, causing the lower enamel to overlap the upper tooth.

 

Molar relation: The mesiobuccal cusp of the maxillary first premolar occludes distally to the mesiobuccal groove of the mandibular first premolar.

 

Treatment Options for Malocclusion at Jerush Dental & Facial Corrective Centre, Nagercoil

 

Class I Malocclusion Treatment

  • • Fixed orthodontic braces correct crowding and spacing.
  • • Time frame: six months to a year.

May include:

  • • Extraction of teeth to correct overcrowding
  • • Jaw contouring surgery
  • • Stabilizing wires or plates for jaw bone alignment

Class II Malocclusion Treatment

  • • Orthodontic braces
  • • Conventional orthodontics
  • • Surgical intervention for severe cases
  • • Correction for retrognathic mandible

Class III Malocclusion Treatment

  • • Combination of orthodontics and orthognathic surgery
  • • Fixed orthodontic braces (camouflage treatment)
  • • Use of mouthguards
  • • Treatment duration: 1 year, followed by retainers for bone stabilization

 

Advanced Braces and Clips Treatment Options in Nagercoil

 

Metal Braces:

Affordable and durable, effective for complex cases.

 

Ceramic Braces:

Tooth-colored brackets for aesthetic appeal.

 

Self-Ligating Braces:

Friction-free, faster treatment with less discomfort.

 

Lingual Braces

Invisible option with braces attached behind the teeth

 

Aligners, which are clear (invisible braces)

Teenagers and Nagercoil operating specialists may utilize the removable, transparent trays.

 

Treatment Time and Aftercare for Braces

  • • The course of treatment lasts anywhere from six months to two years.
  • • For best results, follow-ups must be done regularly.
  • • To avoid relapse, retainers must be worn following treatment.
  •  

Service Areas Near Thuckalay Branch

Jerush Dental & Facial Corrective Center, Thuckalay is conveniently located just 20 minutes from: Nagercoil, Marthandam, Kaliyakkavilai, Kulasekharam, Colachel, Karungal, Monday Market, Eraniel, and Parvathipuram.

 

FAQ 

 

Q1. What reasons for malocclusion?

Childhood conduct, more or presence of teeth, impacted teeth, and genetic factors contribute to malocclusion.

 

Q2. How long does a brace remedy take?

Typically, the remedy lasts from 6 months to 2 years, depending on the severity and type of malocclusion.

 

Q3. Are clear aligners powerful for malocclusion correction?

Yes, clear aligners are effective for mild to moderate malocclusions and are popular in Chennai, Trichy and Nagercoil

 

Q4. Are braces a remedy for pain?

Mild pain is normal, however plausible with pain relief medications and subsides within a few days.

 

Q5. What is the first-class age for braces?

The best age is between 10 to 14 years; however, adults can also acquire splendid results.

 

 

 

 

Author: Dr. Sangari, one of the Top Dentists in Jerush Dental & Facial Corrective Centre, with more than a decade of experience in dental patient care. Very patient-friendly, and anyone would feel like a neighborhood doctor. Dr. Sangari’s long-term dedicated association in our center proved like an inevitable member among team surgeons, creating millions of happy smiles.

Teeth whitening in Nagercoil & Marthandam

Posted on March 9, 2020 - 10:29 am by
teeth-whitening

About Teeth Whitening

It is the most popular aesthetic dental treatment. Nowadays people are more interested in whitening their teeth for an attractive smile. Jerush Dental & Facial Corrective Centre is one of the leading TEETH WHITENING centers near Nagercoil and Marthandam.

Dental stains:

The cause of dental stains should be examined for better results. There are two types of stains.

dental-sains Types of dental stains 1. Intrinsic Stain 2. Extrinsic Stain

1. Extrinsic stain
2. Intrinsic Stain

Extrinsic stain means the accumulation of chromatogenic substance on the tooth surface. This type of strain occurs due to tobacco use, poor oral hygiene, ingestion of chromatogenic food, and drinks. With time this type of stain becomes darker and persistent. It can be removed by oral prophylaxis and bleaching if required.

Intrinsic stain:

An intrinsic stain is a stain that occurs interior of the teeth. This type of stains caused by aging, enamel micro-cracks, tetracycline medication, excessive fluoride ingestion, severe jaundice in infancy, dental caries, thinning of the enamel layer, traumatized tooth, etc. Intrinsic stains cannot be removed by oral prophylaxis. Only bleaching of teeth is required for a good result.

Vital tooth bleach:

In-office bleaching:

This procedure is done under the complete control of the dentist. When the desired shade achieved, the procedure is stopped. High concentrated teeth whitening agent is used. The wanted result can be achieved in a single sitting, but more sitting may be needed for better results. A 35% concentration of hydrogen peroxide is used for bleaching.

At-home bleaching:

This procedure involves a dentist-supervised night guard and carried out by patients themselves. It is self-administrated by the patient. Low cost, fewer side effects, and safer. It is a commonly practiced technique as whitening the teeth at home is possible. Bleaching gel is applied in the teeth along with a custom-fabricated mouthguard is worn at night for at least 2 weeks.

The patient should be instructed to brush his/her teeth prior to the application of the tray. The patient often forgets to do this procedure and is technically sensitive. Accurate concentration should be used as recommended by the dentist, otherwise, it may cause teeth sensitivity, gingival irritation, nausea, and throat irritation. 10% to 20% of carbamide peroxide is used.

Over-the-counter bleaching products are increased in recent days. These products are self-applied and widely used. It includes low concentrated whitening agents, whitening strips, whitening dentifrices, etc. It is recommended to use two weeks twice per day.

Non-vital tooth bleach:

In this technique, whitening agents are sealed in the pulp chamber and activated by heat or light. This procedure is repeated until the desired result is achieved.
Macro abrasion is used for the removal of localized surfaced stains. Composite finishing bur is used to remove the surface defect. The polishing is done.

Porcelain veneer:

Hollywood smile makeover is one of the popular teeth aesthetic treatments. In this procedure, teeth are corrected in perfect shape, size and a porcelain veneer is placed over the teeth. This gives perfectly aligned attractive teeth.

These are some teeth whitening techniques practiced widely. According to the type of stain, type of defect, teeth whitening technique may differ. Oral hygiene maintenance is the key to preserve the result.

Jerush Dental & Facial Corrective Centre Thuckalay is one of the top Teeth Whitening centers in Nagercoil in the Kanyakumari District. People from Marthandam, Colachel, Karungal, Monday Market, Parvathipuram, Kulasekharam, Kuzhithurai, Melpuram, and other places in the district also visit our center for professional Teeth whitening, Dental Bleaching, Dental Cleaning, etc. Our qualified and skilled lady surgeons deserve all the praise for the successful flow of dental whitening candidates, especially from Nagercoil and Marthandam in Tamilnadu.

dr-jovitta Dr-Jovitta

Author: Dr. M. Jovitta, Pediatric /Preventive Dental Health Expert,
Jerush Dental & Facial Corrective Centre
Click to read Dr. Jovitta’s other blogs: “Why flossing is important” “Brushing Techniques” “Bad breath or Halitosis” “Smoking and Oral Health”, Tooth replacement options for missing teeth” “Dental pain & Root Canal Procedure”

Dental clinic in Adyar – Sashtrinagar

Posted on February 22, 2020 - 7:49 am by
dentists-advice-cover
Dr-Aiswarya-a-Jerush Dr. Aiswarya @ Jerush

A dentists advice for better oral health

Hello friends…

I like to share a few interesting experiences of mine, in my practice. Let’s see it.

During my early stages of clinical practice, I came across an interesting case of a tooth (anterior) that got an appearance of sliced and I enquired about the reason to the patient. Hearing the cause, we were really shocked. Since his central incisor was lengthy in appearance he was trying to slice the tooth with a sharp instrument, which is the reason for this condition. Feeling some sensitivity, the patient reported to the clinic.

It is advisable not to hurt your teeth in any way. Each tooth is more important to be cared for. Do dental treatments from a good practitioner, than to do by oneself.

Have you ever taken medicines for your illness without a prescription by a registered medical practitioner? It is not advisable to take medicines on your own as it causes an adverse effect and drug resistance to the body. For example, the overuse of Paracetamol can cause liver problems. Many patients do take advice from other people and take medicines, which can ever lead to life-threatening conditions.

Being a dental practitioner, I came across another interesting thing that people do teeth brushing three, four or five times as they think it will bring more cleanliness to their teeth. They also think that brushing their teeth for a long period of time will do bring the same benefit. It is advisable to brush your teeth twice daily in a proper brushing technique to avoid unwanted abrasions to the teeth surface and thereby causing sensitivity and toothache.

We have two types of teeth. Mainly deciduous teeth (Milk teeth) and then it is replaced by Permanent teeth. It is seen that people are not giving much importance to their kid’s deciduous teeth, thinking that it will shed down. Of course, it sheds; but be warned, before the particular period, if dental caries occur, it will create severe dental pain for the kids. Avoid sticky food items. Good oral hygiene and regular dental check-up will solve this.

Some geriatric patients are using betel nuts for the alteration of severe dental pain. The use of betel nuts can lead to lesions on their oral cavity and long usage can cause even carcinoma on their mouth.

Dental treatment fear has been seen in many individuals which makes them keep their dental problems till it creates big swelling on their oral cavity. As always “prevention is better than cure”. But once it occurs, get dental treatment do as much as earlier to avoid complications. For example, even simple dental caries if untreated can cause severe toothache and then to swelling of the face followed by Dental Trismus (difficulty in mouth opening).

As a dental practitioner, I suggest patients reveal their correct medical history to the dentist before get starting their treatments.

Get a regular dental check-up; get rid of your dental problems!

Jerush Dental & Facial Corrective centre is the leading dental hospital in Tamilnadu. Located at Thuckalay, Kanyakumari District, Tamilnadu, it offers comprehensive dental treatments to the public since 2002. A branch at Sashtrinagar, Adyar, Chennai, was opened on request of the people who were happened to know about the quality services provided at the Thuckalay centre, now offering the same smiles with a ‘jerush’ touch to its patients.

dr-aiswaryaAuthor: Dr. Aiswarya BDS (Reg. No. 20083), A skilled dentist who had passed out with flying colours in her professional studies, serving more than five years at Jerush Dental & Facial Corrective centre. Please click here to read Dr. Aiswarya’s other blogs “Dark Chocolates”

Dental sensitivity

Posted on February 15, 2020 - 11:29 am by 4
teeth-sensitivity-cover

What is Dental Sensitivity?

While enjoying chill ice cream or hot coffee, if you feel pain or sensitivity, your regular coffee and favorite ice cream become loathing. You may feel sensitivity during brushing or flossing.

How does dental sensitivity occur?

The crown of our teeth is covered by a protective outer layer called enamel, which is the hardest and most highly mineralized substance in the human body. The roots of our teeth are covered by a calcified substance called cementum. Underneath the enamel and cementum is dentin. Dentine contains numerous dentinal tubules that directly connect to the most vital part of the tooth called the pulp. When the dentine of the tooth is exposed to stimuli causes sharp pain or sensitivity.

What are the causes of dental sensitivity?

Tooth-sensitivity-different-types 1. Teeth erosion | 2. Attrition | 3.Abrasion | 4. Recession

Tooth wear:

The surface of the tooth substance can be lost gradually by chemical or acid dissolution called erosion. The person who suffers from Gastroesophageal reflex disease erosion may be seen. When tooth structure is lost due to mastication (chewing) called attrition. The normal aging process, abnormalities in chewing like bruxism, and exposure to abrasive dust cause attrition. Mechanical wear of the tooth structure is called abrasion. It causes V or C-shaped notches in the cervical region of the teeth. Faulty brushing techniques misuse of dental floss and toothpick, and pipe-smoking may lead to abrasion. This tooth wear causes the sensitivity of teeth.

Periodontal Disease:

When the gum is infected and left untreated, it causes a recession. Poor oral hygiene causes the gum to get separated from the tooth, thus infecting the cementum and leading to sensitivity.

Dental Caries:

Dental-Caries-Progression Dental-Caries-Progression

Dental caries are one of the causes of dental sensitivity. Once the tooth is invaded by caries, it leads to the destruction of the hardest and outermost covering of the tooth, thus exposing the dentine. When the caries progress, it causes severe sensitivity to hot or cold drinks and sweets.

Treatment

The sensitivity of the teeth can be treated. Depending on the cause of sensitivity, treatment varies. After clinical and radiographic examination, initial caries and worn teeth can be restored. For periodontal disease, complete scaling and root planing, if required, and gingival graft surgery are done. If the pulp is irritated, then root canal treatment with crown placement is the option. Maintaining good oral hygiene with proper brushing and flossing is recommended.

Dental Hospital at Thuckalay

Jerush Dental & Facial Corrective Centre is one of the leading dental hospitals in Thuckalay, providing treatment for dental treatment and all other dental treatments for its patients from Nagercoil, Thuckalay, and Marthandam. Our Adyar, Chennai branch also provides excellent dental care treatments.

dr-jovitta Dr-Jovitta

Author: Dr. M. Jovitta, Pediatric /Preventive Dental Health Expert,
Jerush Dental & Facial Corrective Centre
Click to read Dr. Jovitta’s other blogs: “Why Flossing is Important” “Brushing Techniques” “Bad Breath or Halitosis” “Smoking and Oral Health”, Tooth replacement options for missing teeth” “Dental Pain & Root Canal Procedure”

Teeth and Dark Chocolates

Posted on February 8, 2020 - 9:49 am by
dark-chocolate

Chocolates! Wow. Yummy!!!  We all familiar with chocolates, Diary milk, Perk, Munch…!!!  By hearing those names, we will get salivary flow increased in our oral cavity. But is it healthy for our teeth? The answer is of course “No”. So let us discuss a different term “Dark Chocolates”.

What are dark chocolates?

Dark chocolates are a type of chocolates that are rich in antioxidants. Antioxidants are a substance that can prevent or slow damage to cells caused by free radicals.

The effects of Dark chocolate
on your teeth?

Yes, dark chocolates are good for your teeth!
How?
Dark chocolate inhibits bacteria from sticking to the teeth, thereby preventing cavities. Not only for the teeth but also it will provide benefits to various other organs to our body.

Dark chocolates every day!!!
It is perfectly healthy to eat raw cocoa nibs, 1-2 ounces of organic dark chocolate, or even half a dark chocolate (for oral hygiene, you should floss after and rinse with mouthwash)
Dark chocolates can also able to neutralize microorganisms that cause bad breath (Halitosis) and prevent bacteria that turning sugar and starch into acid. It can also fight against periodontal diseases.

dark-chocolate Dark Chocolates

Main benefits of dark chocolates:

  1. Highly nutritious due to its high cocoa content. Its soluble fiber content is rich in minerals.
  2. Rich in Antioxidants.
  3. Can increase blood circulation and lower blood pressure levels.
  4. Help to increase the HDL and defends LDL from oxidation
  5. May decrease heart ailment risk
  6. Help to protect the skin from the sunlight
  7. Helps to stimulate brain activity

We may be bitter and less sweet… But we make you healthier.

Jerush dental & Facial Corrective Centre is located just 18 km from Colechal, nearest big town t0 Thuckalay, Kanyakumari District. Please visit for all your dental treatments and/or facial corrective surgery needs at Thuckalay and Adyar, Chennai.

dr-aiswarya Dr. Aiswarya

Author: Dr Aiswarya BDS (Reg. No. 20083), A skilled dentist who had passed out with flying colours in her professional studies, serving more than five years at Jerush Dental & Facial Corrective centre. You can expect more interesting dental blogs of her on this website.

Dental pain and Root canal procedure

Posted on February 1, 2020 - 7:07 am by 2
root-canal-treatment

Dental pain is the most common symptom of dental caries, trauma, periodontitis, infection, etc. Each tooth has the most vital tissue called the pulp. The Pulp consists of blood vessels, connective tissue, and nerves. When pulp is violated by infection or trauma, the person may feel pain. The pain will be short sharp or dull aching. Dental pain can also associate with swelling or pus discharge.

For permanent relief from pain, root canal treatment is the option.

Root canal treatment (Root canal therapy)

root-canal- procedure 1. Infected Tooth | 2. The infected pulp is cleaned | 3. The tooth is filled | 4. The tooth is capped

Root canal treatment is the common dental care procedure to save the damaged tooth. The tooth is repaired to retain its normal function. In root canal treatment, the infected pulp is removed, cleaned, shaped, medicated and filled with Gutta Percha( a natural filling material).

Many people have fear root canal treatment procedure, so they leave the tooth untreated.

Root canal treatment is performed under proper local anesthesia for comfortable and painless treatment. The tooth is drilled in a proper position to access infected pulp. Root canals are cleaned and medicated to subside the infection. Once symptoms’ disappear, root canals are filled with natural latex and sealed.

The function of the tooth is thus restored by placing a crown. Maintaining proper oral hygiene will preserve the tooth for a long time.

Jersuh dental and facial corrective centre is located just 20 km from Nagercoil. Our Chennai unit address is, G2, Chandhini Apartment, 29, Mahatma Gandhi Road (MG Road), Sashtri Nagar, Near State bank of India, Adyar, Chennai 600 020. Ph: 94891 60000.

dr-jovitta Dr-Jovitta

Author: Dr. M. Jovitta, Pediatric /Preventive Dental Health Expert,
Jerush Dental & Facial Corrective Centre
Click to read Dr. Jovitta’s other blogs: “Why flossing is important” “Brushing Techniques” “Bad breath or Halitosis” “Smoking and Oral Health”, Tooth replacement options for missing teeth”

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